Doggerel, or doggrel, is a type of poetry that has an uneven rhythm and rhyme pattern. It is often used intentionally to create humor or funny effects. Sometimes, it refers to poetry with a repetitive rhythm, simple rhymes, and messages that are not very meaningful.
The word "doggerel" comes from the Middle English word "doggrel," which may be related to the word "dog." In English, the term has been used as an adjective since the 14th century and as a noun since at least 1630.
Doggerel has appeared in the writings of many cultures since ancient times. It is commonly found in nursery rhymes and children's songs.
Examples
The Scottish poet William McGonagall (1825–1902) is well known for writing doggerel, a style of poetry with simple, rhythmic lines. An example is his poem "The Tay Bridge Disaster," which includes these lines:
"Oh! Ill-fated bridge of the silv'ry Tay, I now must conclude my lay By telling the world fearlessly without the least dismay, That your central girders would not have given way, At least many sensible men do say, Had they been supported on each side with buttresses, At least many sensible men confesses, For the stronger we our houses do build, The less chance we have of being killed."
Hip hop music has also used doggerel in its lyrics.
Chaucer's Tale of Sir Thopas is written in this format. The Host of The Tabard is so annoyed by the story that he interrupts the tale and tells the storyteller to change it.