Hendecasyllable

In poetry, a hendecasyllable (or hendecasyllabic) is a line that has eleven syllables. This term can describe different types of poetic meters. Some older meters are based on the length of sounds and were mainly used in ancient Greek and Latin poetry.

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Hendecasyllable

In poetry, a hendecasyllable is a line that has eleven syllables. The term can describe different types of poetic meters. One type, called quantitative, was used mainly in classical poetry from Ancient Greece and Latin.

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Hemistich

A hemistich is half of a line in a poem, with a pause before and after it that creates a complete unit of rhythm or verse. In Greek and Latin plays, hemistichs were often used, especially in tragedies where characters spoke in short, quick lines to show excitement or urgency. In the Roman poem The Aeneid, the poet Virgil used hemistichs to show when characters were too upset or hurt to speak in full lines.

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Oranges and Lemons

“Oranges and Lemons” is a traditional English nursery rhyme, folk song, and singing game that mentions the bells of several churches located in or near the City of London. It is included in the Roud Folk Song Index as number 13190. The earliest printed version of the rhyme appeared around 1744.

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Hamartia

The word hamartia comes from the Greek word ἁμαρτία, which means “to miss the mark” or “to make a mistake.” It is most often connected to Greek tragedies, though it is also used in Christian theology. The term is sometimes used to describe the weaknesses or mistakes of a character, showing these as the cause of their downfall. However, some experts argue that the term refers only to a tragic accident or mistake that happens by chance, leading to serious consequences without blaming the character.

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Perfect and imperfect rhymes

Perfect rhyme (also called full rhyme, exact rhyme, or true rhyme) is a type of rhyme where two words or phrases have the same ending sound. This rhyme must follow two rules: Word pairs that follow the first rule but not the second (such as “leave” and “believe”) are called identities (also known as identical rhymes or identicals). Homophones, which are words with different meanings but the same pronunciation, are an example of identical rhymes.

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Haiku

Haiku is a type of short poetry that began in Japan. Traditional haiku in Japan have three parts with 17 syllables, following a 5-7-5 pattern. These poems often include a “cutting word,” which separates ideas, and a “seasonal reference,” which connects the poem to a time of year.

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Hagiography

A hagiography is a type of biography that tells the life story of a saint, religious leader, or important figure in a religion. The word comes from the Greek words “hágios,” meaning “holy,” and “graphía,” meaning “writing.” These writings often describe the person’s good deeds, miracles, or how they suffered for their beliefs, especially if they were a martyr. Some hagiographies include all of these details together.

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Gushi(poetry)

Gushi (traditional Chinese: 古詩; simplified Chinese: 古诗; pinyin: gǔshī; Wade–Giles: ku-shih) is a major type of poetry in Classical Chinese poetry. The term means “old poetry” or “old style poetry.” It is a specific term used to describe certain poems that were important examples in history and later poems written in the same style.

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Grub Street

Grub Street, later known as Milton Street, was a street in the Cripplegate Without suburb, just north of London’s defensive wall. It ran from Fore Street, east of St Giles-without-Cripplegate, north to Chiswell Street. The street was later renamed Milton Street.

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