In Chinese poetry, a duilian (simplified Chinese: 对联; traditional Chinese: 對聯; pinyin: duìlián) is a pair of lines that follow specific rules. They are often found on the sides of doors in homes or displayed as hanging scrolls inside rooms. While sometimes called Chinese couplets or antithetical couplets, they are better described as a written form of opposite but balanced phrases.
Antithesis (plural: antitheses; from Greek, meaning “setting opposite”) is a technique used in writing or speech. It can either present a statement that contrasts with or goes against a previous statement, or it can introduce two opposite ideas together to highlight their differences. Antithesis is a figure of speech that uses apparent opposite ideas, words, phrases, or sentences.
Antistrophe (Ancient Greek: ἀντιστροφή, meaning “a turning back”) is the part of an ode sung by the chorus when it moves back from west to east. This happens after the strophe, which is the part of the ode sung by the chorus as it moves from east to west.
An antinovel is a type of story that tries new things. It does not use the usual ways that novels are written. Instead, it creates new rules or methods for telling the story.
In rhetoric, antimetabole is a figure of speech where words are repeated in phrases that follow each other, but in swapped places. For example, “I know what I like, and I like what I know.” This technique is connected to another figure of speech called chiasmus and is sometimes seen as a specific type of it. Antimetabole can be used to show what might happen next because the words are easy to reverse.
Anti-Romani sentiment, also known as antigypsyism, antiziganism, or Romaphobia, refers to prejudice, discrimination, and hostility directed specifically at Romani people. This includes unfair treatment, racism, and fear of outsiders. The Romani people are believed to have moved from India to Europe during the Middle Ages.
An antihero is a literary term used to describe a character who is different from a traditional hero. A traditional hero is usually someone who is respected by many people, admired by others, and has a clear purpose or role in a story. While antiheroes may do things that most people would consider heroic, they often continue these actions not because they believe they are the right person for the job, but because they feel they must do so.
Anticlimax is a type of sea snail. It belongs to the family Tornidae, which is part of the larger group called Truncatelloidea. These snails are marine gastropod mollusks.
In book publishing, an anthology is a group of written works selected by an editor. These works can include plays, poems, short stories, songs, or parts of fiction and non-fiction books. Some anthologies are organized around specific themes or types of writing.
In the study of language, the ultima is the last syllable of a word, the penult is the second-to-last syllable, and the antepenult is the third syllable from the end. For example, in a word with three syllables, the first syllable is called the antepenult, the second is the penult, and the third is the ultima.